KIRKMAN, Francis (1632 - ) ‹ LBT 00047 ›

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Has more than 1 occupation

14501940
15001600170018001900
Floruit: 1661–1680

Floruit 1661 (A) — 1680 (B);  Male, married

Life Events

Event Date Source
Birth 23 Aug 1632 O.D.N.B.
Death 1680 O.D.N.B.

Family Relationships

LBTNumber Name Relationship Occupation Comments
6695 PHILLIPS, Ann (mar. KIRKMAN) ‹ LBT 06695 › spouse
32835 KIRKMAN, Francis ‹ LBT 32835 › parent Cit. & Blacksmith
35157 KIRKMAN, Elizabeth ‹ LBT 35157 › child Registers - St Olave, Hart Street = born 2 May 1655; baptized 11 May 1655

Livery Companies

Company Source
Blacksmiths' Company

Occupations (2)

Occupation Comment
Bookseller O.D.N.B.; Plomer, H.R. (1907)
Writer O.D.N.B.

Addresses (1)

Date Address Trade at Addr Source Comment
from-, 1661, (1661) O.D.N.B. - Thames Street; Fenchurch Street; St Paul's Churchyard - John Fletcher's Head (various locations)

Events (3)

Date Event type Description
23 Aug 1632 Born
Jun 1654 Married - to Ann Phillips (LBT/06695) at St Olave, Hart Street
6 Feb 1682 Appr - Freedom Thomas Croskill (LBT/13430) - apparently never formally bound.

SOURCES & TRANSCRIPTIONS

Transcriptions

ODNB - article by L. H. Newcomb

S.T.C., (1991), vol.3, p.101

Plomer, H.R. (1907) pp.110-11

KIRKMAN (FRANCIS), bookseller in London, (1) John Fletcher's Head,over against the Angel-Inn, on the back side of St.Clements, without Temple Bar, 1661-2; (2) Princes Arms, Chancery Lane, 1662, 1666-8(?); (3) Under St. Ethelborough's Church in Bishopspgate Street, 1669; (4) Ship, Thames Street, over against the Custom House, 1671 ; (5) Over against the Robin Hood, Fenchurch Street, near Aldgate, 1674; (6) Next door to the Princes Arms, St. Paul's Churchyard, 1678. 1657-78. Francis Kirkman was the eldest son of Francis Kirkman, citizen and blacksmith of London. In the" Preface to the Reader," in the Second Part of the English Rogue, printed in 1668, he gives some interesting particulars of his life. He was first apprenticed to a scrivener, but in 1656 set up as a bookseller, but "having knaves to deal with" he abandoned bookselling and confined himself to his business as a scrivener.

He then lived in the East of London, possibly in Ratcliff, where his father was then living. After the Restoration he moved into the West End, probably to the house known as the John Fletcher's Head, and again set up as a scrivener and bookseller. From his boyhood he had been a collector of plays, and had written in 1657 a dedicatory epistle to an edition of Marlowe's Lust's Dominion.

Kirkman was now drawn into the printing of play-books, of which, however, he declares he only printed three, which were his own copies, but his partners -i.e., Nathaniel Brooke (LBT/04472), of the Angel in Cornhill, Thomas Johnson [QUERY], of the Golden Key in St. Paul's Churchyard, and Henry Marsh, of the Princes Arms in Chancery Lane (LBT/10016), with whom he was then in business) printed the best plays then extant, though they were other men's copies. The owner of these copyrights issued a warrant, and one of Kirkman's partners, in order to avoid trouble, sold Kirkman his share, and a day or two afterwards sent the searchers to his house where they seized 1,400 play-books. At that time owing to a family bereavement, the death of his father, which took place between August, 1661, and May, 1662, he was unable to attend to business and never recovered any of the books.

Being now left in good circumstances, Kirkman decided to give up business, and was induced to trust the partner who had before deceived him with the sale of his stock, but could never get any considerable return for his books. This person, who was undoubtedly Henry Marsh, died of the plague in 1665 considerably indebted to Kirkman, who, in order to recover his money, secured the estate. This accounts for the second imprint of the Princes Arms in Chancery Lane, where once more in 1666 Kirkman set up in business as a bookseller. In 1661 he had printed a catalogue of all the English plays then printed, 1690 in number, and this he now issued again, augmented to 806 items.

Kirkman was accused by his contemporaries of asking exorbitant prices for his plays and issuing corrupt texts, but Mr. Greg finds no confirmation of this. His name appears for the last time in the Term Catalogue of Easter, 1678. [W. W. Greg, List of English Plays; D.N.B.; Arber, Term Catalogue, i. 310, 554.]